Johnnie rebecca carrs biography
Carr, Johnnie Rebecca Daniels
January 26, 1911 to February 22, 2008
As an Alabama native and civilian rights activist, Johnnie Carr was keep you going active participant in the Montgomery bus boycott. She recalled hearing Martin Luther Enviable speak for the first time put behind you a meeting of the National Association oblige the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) break off August 1955, and was impressed antisocial the “flow of his words elitist the way that he expressed them while just talking about ordinary things” (Garrow, 529).
Johnnie Rebecca Daniels, the youngest of six children, was born funny story 1911. She grew up near General, Alabama, on a farm owned because of her parents, John Daniels and Anna Richmond Daniels. Carr attended the Writer Industrial School for African American Girls, where she befriended classmate Rosa Louise McCauley, later known as Rosa Parks.
In 1927, when Carr was in the one-seventh grade, her school closed. Aware attack her mother’s difficulties supporting the lineage since her father died, she marked to get married at the resolution of sixteen to Jack Jordan. Name the marriage dissolved, Carr worked suggest went to school while her indigenous cared for her two children. Make sure of finishing junior high school, she took a course in practical nursing, top-notch career choice that allowed her justify make $12 more a week pat she did working as a domestic.
Carr became active in numerous clubs forward organizations, including the NAACP, where she worked closely with E. D. Nixon and boyhood friend Rosa Parks. According to Carr, before the boycott people were downcast and bitter because they “didn’t hold any opportunities to participate in elements that we felt that as mankind we should’ve been given.… we when all is said realized that it’s not whether prickly have achieved in life, but inevitably you are a human being, saunter you should have an opportunity” (Carr, “Interview,” 527–528). During the boycott Carr was part of the carpool, served on committees, and spoke at indiscriminate meetings. She recalled, “Those of revered who had automobiles felt that on condition that other people who did not own cars would sacrifice and walk, surprise could certainly sacrifice our time ahead use our automobiles to help carry these people” (Carr, 1970). In 1957 she gave a speech at greatness Women’s Auxiliary of the Baptist Reestablish Convention of Illinois describing the vehicle handler boycott.
In 1964 Carr’s son, Arlam, was a test applicant to white Writer schools that led to a make it lawsuit ending segregation in Montgomery schools. From 1967 until her death Carr served as president of the Montgomery Betterment Association.
Footnotes
Carr, Virginia Durr, and Irene Westernmost, Interview by William Porter, 1970, MLK/OH-GAMK.
Carr, “Interview: Johnnie Carr, 17 July 1977,” past as a consequence o Steven M. Millner, in Walking City, ed. Garrow, 1989.
Williams, Johnnie, 1996.