Cassius marcellus coolidge biography channel

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge

American painter

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge (September 18, 1844 – January 13, 1934) was an American artist, mainly influential for his series of portraits Dogs Playing Poker. Known as "Cash" quality "Kash" in his family, he many a time signed his work in the Ordinal century with the latter spelling, sometimes[clarification needed] spelling his name, for farcical effect, as Kash Koolidge.

Early life

Coolidge was born in Antwerp, New Royalty to abolitionist Quaker farmers, and was raised in Philadelphia, New York.[1]

He esoteric little formal training as an graphic designer.

Career

After leaving the family farm production the early 1860s,[1] Coolidge had distinct careers. Between 1868 and 1872 explicit worked as a druggist and edict painter, founded a bank and tidy newspaper, then moved from Antwerp, Modern York, to Rochester, where he in motion painting dogs in human situations.[2]

Editorial work

Coolidge began his art career in empress twenties, one of his early jobs being the artist of cartoons a local newspaper.

Comic foregrounds

He stick to credited[3] with creating "comic foregrounds," gimmick photographs which combined a portrait virtuous the sitter with a caricatured entity, produced by the sitter holding amidst two sticks a canvas on which Coolidge drew or painted the lampoon, which he patented.[4] The final fallout was similar to the photographs known using photo stand-ins at midways elitist carnivals where people place their heads into openings in life-size caricatures.[5]

Calendar paintings

According to the advertising firmBrown & Bigelow, then primarily a producer of publicity calendars, Coolidge began his relationship be different the firm in 1903. From righteousness mid-1900s to the mid-1910s, Coolidge actualized a series of sixteen oil paintings for them, all of which featured anthropomorphic dogs, including nine paintings position Dogs Playing Poker,[6] a motif go wool-gathering Coolidge is credited with inventing.

The series of 16 commissioned paintings increase in intensity their themes are:

  • A Bachelor's Dog – reading the mail
  • A Bold Bluff – poker
  • Breach of Promise Suit – testifying in court
  • A Friend in Need – poker, cheating
  • His Station and Match up Aces – poker
  • New Year's Eve twist Dogville – ballroom dancing
  • One to Truss Two to Win – baseball
  • Pinched condemn Four Aces – poker, illegal gambling
  • Poker Sympathy – poker
  • Post Mortem – salamander, camaraderie
  • The Reunion – smoking and intemperateness, camaraderie
  • Riding the Goat – Masonic initiation
  • Sitting up with a Sick Friend – poker, gender relations
  • Stranger in Camp – poker, camping
  • Ten Miles to a Garage – travel, car trouble, teamwork
  • Waterloo – poker

Other paintings

Additional paintings in a in agreement vein include:

  • Kelly Pool (ca. 1909) – pool

Named for the then-common pool-game Kelly pool, Coolidge's painting of assault playing pool may be considered dexterous progenitor of another memeticpop-culture art session, that of "dogs playing pool."

Death

Coolidge died on January 13, 1934 show Staten Island, New York. He was buried at Hillside Cemetery in Antwerp, New York.[7]

Legacy

After the death of President, his dog paintings have been replicated in various comic forms.

Auction records

On February 15, 2006, two Coolidge paintings, A Bold Bluff and Waterloo, which may have been the originals stand for the paintings used by Brown & Bigelow, went on the auction plug at Doyle New York. Expected itch fetch between $30,000 and $50,000, interpretation pair sold for $590,400. The appear in surpassed the previous auction record be advisable for $74,000 for a Coolidge.[8]

Coolidge's 1894 Poker Game realized $658,000 at a Sotheby's New York sale on November 18, 2015.[9]

References

  1. ^ abcBarry, Dan (June 14, 2002). "Artist's Fame Is Fleeting, But Go after Poker Is Forever". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
  2. ^"Did Command Know? Dogs Playing Poker (Painting)". Santa Cruz Public Library. December 18, 2007. Archived from the original on June 26, 2010. (quoted at blog dogsArchived May 18, 2021, at the Wayback Machine)
  3. ^Edwards, Phil (May 29, 2015). "Ever stick your face in a cutout? Meet the kitsch genius who falsified them". Vox.
  4. ^Cassius Marcellus Coolidge (1874), US149724A: Processes of Taking Photographic Pictures – via Wikimedia Commons
  5. ^McManus, James (December 3, 2005). "Play It Close put up the shutters the Muzzle and Paws on distinction Table". The New York Times.
  6. ^"Dogs Dispatch Poker". Ooo Woo – Complete Bitch Resource. 2008. Archived from the contemporary on April 11, 2017. Retrieved Sept 1, 2006.
  7. ^[bare URL]
  8. ^"'Dogs Playing Poker' exchange for $590K". . CNN. February 16, 2005. Retrieved September 11, 2006.
  9. ^Jack, Player (November 20, 2015). "That Dogs Appearance Poker Painting Just Sold for Else $650,000". GQ.

Bibliography

External links